Staying Safe during Falls Prevention Awareness Week

 

Written by Golda Kelli Ryan

 

The goal of National Falls Prevention Awareness Week is to prevent falls in older adults by increasing education, awareness, and providing interventions. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, over one in five older adults (65+) experiences a fall. The outcome results in serious injuries, such as broken bones, hip fractures, or head injuries. Falling can also result in expensive emergency room costs. The estimated cost of an emergency room fall is over $20,000. And according to estimates, by 2030, medical costs associated with falls will reach $54 billion.

In an effort to better understand who is at risk of falling, how to prevent falls, and how to handle them after they happen, we sought out Anne Maley, physical therapist, and creator of the course FIT – Functional Independence Training and Fall Prevention. With over 40 years of experience in rehabilitation in clinics and homes, Anne is the perfect person to lead this discussion. These key tips from the interview can assist you or a loved one in proactively preventing falls.

Old male on ground sitting up and being assisted back up by older woman who is standing.

Who is at risk of falling? 

  • About 30% of people over the age of 60 will experience a fall and 50% of people over the age of 80 will experience a fall.

 

Older male in yellow shirt on ground on back. Expression of pain on face. Three people surround him with hands on fallen man.

If you experience a fall what should you do?

  • It is important to check different parts of your body when you fall to check for injuries before trying to get up.
  • Find the closest piece of substantial furniture to assist with getting up. 
  • If you experience a fall in public you should not let anyone assist you until you have gone through a routine check of moving your body and checking your body for injuries.
  • Always have a means of communication on your body at all times to ensure that you can call for help when you are by yourself.

“Always call 911 if you think you’re hurt.”

 

infographic with information on how to prevent falling.

How can a fall be avoided or prevented?

  • Stay active and walk. You can move your body by simply walking through your house. 
  • Pay close attention to your walking patterns such as shuffling. Shuffling can cause you to trip and fall. 
  • Maintain a good posture. It is important that your head is up and is level with your shoulders.

 

How does a fall impact your life?

  • The “fear of falling” can cause a person to feel scared and it can make them not want to engage in activities. Some people will stay in a chair where they feel safe. 

 

What steps can family members take to prevent their loved ones’ from falling?

  • Examine the home and make sure it is safe.
  • Be sure the steps are equipped with a rail or banister for support.
  • Make sure there are no rugs on the floor that could cause them to slip. 
  • Ensure that the bathroom (where most of the falls happen) has grab bars installed by the toilet, area leading into the tub, and install raised toilets.
  • Don’t leave extension cords across the floor.

 

“Looking at home safety is the biggest thing that a family could do for a loved one.”

 

As the most important takeaway from Fall Prevention Week, Anne urges you to “stay active.” It is vital for the public to be educated and aware of how to prevent falls. For more information about fall prevention check out these great resources provided by the CDC:

Voters with Disabilities Still Face Barriers

Written by Golda Kelli Ryan

 

 

The right to vote is one of the most important responsibilities of U.S. citizens. All voters are ensured that their interests and voices are represented when they cast their votes. Despite this, fairvote.org states that the U.S. Constitution provides no explicit right to vote and as a result, some citizens have fewer rights than others. It is important to acknowledge that people with disabilities had to fight for their right to vote and have continued to face obstacles that have restricted their right to vote at polling locations. According to the National Disability Rights Network, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires all polling places to be accessible to people with disabilities. However, polling locations in the United States remain largely inaccessible to voters with disabilities for a variety of reasons.

Voting Barriers

Voters with disabilities who require wheelchair accessibility are faced with restrictions at polling locations when doors are too narrow, when there is a lack of automatic door openers, when there is no proper signage, and when there are no entryway ramps. Curbside voting accommodations are in place but are not an acceptable option because privacy becomes an issue.

A woman holding a large clipboard sits in her car while a woman with a red jacket takes the clipboard. Woman in red jacket wears a button that says "vote".
A woman votes using a curb-side voting option. While this new option has helped some people with disabilities be able to vote, there are still many barriers to voting for others in the disability community.

Disabled voters with vision impairments encounter barriers when polling locations do not provide ballots with larger print, voting machines are not equipped to offer audio, or voting machines are inoperable. “Advocacy organizations have received complaints about machines not operating properly or of poll workers not being trained in their use.” A survey conducted by Rutgers University, following the 2016 election found that such problems led to decreased voting by individuals with disabilities.

A woman wearing over-the-ear headphones stands while using an ADA accessible voting machine for blind or visually impaired individuals.
A woman uses an ADA accessible voting machine for blind or visually impaired individuals.

There are several cases where voters with cognitive disabilities have been denied their right to vote because assumptions were made about their intellectual capabilities. “Thirty-eight states and the District of Columbia have laws that strip voting rights for people with mental disabilities who are deemed incapacitated or incompetent by a court of law.” These laws also apply to voters with disabilities when the court assigns a legal guardian to handle their affairs.

How People with Disabilities are Gaining Their Rights Back

The Special Needs Alliance works with many organizations to overcome these obstacles. Here are recommendations made by the Presidential Commission on Election Administration to help defeat voting obstacles faced by people with disabilities.

 

Voters with disabilities should not face these voting obstacles alone. They have the ability to use their unique experiences and perspectives to enhance and influence policies that are made within their communities and their country. In July of this year, Vice President Kamala Harris led by example and met with a group of disability rights advocates to discuss their voting barriers. She acknowledged the obstacles and told reporters that ensuring access to voting rights for people with disabilities is one of the nation’s top priorities. You can check out the full meeting here

Vice President Kamal Harris sits at the front of a large wooden table with 5 other individuals all smiling looking at the camera.
In July of this year, Vice President Kamala Harris sat down with a group of disability advocates to discuss disability voting rights.

What to do if your Voting Rights are Being Neglected 

“If you face any challenges in voting privately and independently or are unable to cast your vote, report the problem to the Election Protection hotline at 1-866-OUR-VOTE. Trained attorneys can assist you and make sure that other voters do not experience the same problem.” – American Civil Liberties Union

You can also contact the phone numbers listed below:


If you would like to become more involved and empower lives in the community, join CIL’s volunteer team! There are many ways to become a part of our mission to break down barriers and create new opportunities for disability inclusion and acceptance. For volunteer opportunities email [email protected].

National Disability Voter Registration Week (September 13-20)

 

Written by Golda Kelli Ryan

 

This year, National Disability Voter Registration Week is September 13 – 20. This is a time to empower voters with disabilities to exercise their right to vote. National Disability Voter Registration Week is coordinated by the American Association of People with Disabilities and REV UP which stands for “Register, Educate, Vote, Use your Power!” The REV UP Campaign aims to expand the political force of individuals with disabilities by increasing their political power and sharing educational resources that give them the confidence to register to vote.

Why is it important that people with disabilities vote?

According to Rutgers School of Management and Labor Relations, “voter turnout surged among citizens with disabilities in 2020. The turnout increased by 5.9 points in comparison to the 2016 general election.” Citizens with disabilities are letting their voices be heard and their determination was recognized in the November 2020 election, when 17.7 million people (about the population of New York) with disabilities casted their vote.

History of Voter Disability Rights over the Last 50 Years 

It is important to understand the federal laws that have paved the way to protect and increase the rights of voters with disabilities. Here are some federal laws over the last 56 years that have improved the voting rights and experiences for disabled voters:

These federal laws collectively establish standards that will protect the civil rights of people with disabilities. Several obstacles and barriers were recognized and removed to ensure that adequate assistance is provided at polling locations. By staying up to date on policies and laws, voters with disabilities can take control and exercise their civil rights.

How Can People with Disabilities Get More Involved with the Voting System? 

Another way to become educated about voter’s rights is by connecting with the community. To educate and encourage current and potential voters here in Central Florida, the Center for Independent Living (CIL) is partnering with the Orange County Supervisor of Elections during National Disability Voter Registration Week. On Thursday, September 16, from 12pm to 2pm,  community members are invited to visit the CIL (720 N. Denning Dr. Winter Park.) The event is FREE, and no registration is needed (learn more about the event here). At the event, you will learn how to use ADA-compliant voting equipment, register to vote if you are not registered, update your voter registration information, and get to know more about how voting works and why YOUR voice matters to our community.

National Developmental Disabilities Awareness Month Highlight: Employment Program Trains People with Disabilities for Real-World Jobs

March celebrates National Developmental Disabilities Awareness Month, since it was proclaimed by President Reagan in 1987 with the purpose of “[raising] public awareness of the needs and the potential of Americans with developmental disabilities” and to provide the “encouragement and opportunities they need to lead productive lives and to achieve their full potential.”

Navigating entry into the workforce as a young adult can be a daunting and challenging task, especially during a global pandemic. Having a disability of any sort can make that process even more difficult. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, In 2020, 17.9 percent of persons with a disability were employed, compared to the 61.8 percent of people employed who did not have a disability.

Project SEARCH is working to change that. Developed at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center as a business-led, one-year work-preparation program for young people, ages 18 to 22 with developmental disabilities, it now has 600 job sites. One of them is Lakeland Regional Health Medical Center, where the program is in its fifth year, and boasts a higher placement rate than the national average for Project SEARCH programs.

 

Lakeland Regional Health logo

Participants are enrolled while transitioning from high school to work. The hallmark of Project SEARCH is total workplace immersion, which facilitates a seamless combination of classroom instruction, career exploration, and hands-on training. Project SEARCH’s primary objective is to secure competitive employment for every program participant.

“Project SEARCH is a transition program that believes in the potential that our young adults have. We strive on focusing all the abilities that they possess instead of pointing out what they don’t.  It provides them with an opportunity to become employed and independent if they desire,” says Mildred Roldan, Employment Specialist with the Center for Independent Living in Central Florida (now known as CIL).

Young lady wearing teal scrubs and hair bet sits at a desk while performing a task with her hands.
Madison Lewis, who started in the Project SEARCH program at Lakeland Regional Health in 2020, finds great joy in having an official position as a Sterile Processing Technician.

Madison Lewis,19, and Tyler Baranowski,18, are two of the 6 current participants in Project SEARCH at Lakeland Regional Health. They both began the program in August of last year and will graduate with their classmates this April. Additionally, both have been offered full-time positions at Lakeland Regional Health as Sterile Processing Technicians- an opportunity that neither Lewis nor Baranowski had expected would happen at this point in their lives.

The hospital setting of Project SEARCH also serves as an opportunity for student participants to grow socially within the workplace setting.

Young man in teal scrubs and hair bet performs task with hands at desk.
Tyler Baranowski, 18, began his Project SEARCH journey alongside Madison and has recently accepted a position of Sterile Processing Technician at Lakeland Regional Health.

“I’m usually the quiet person that just sits and does the job; nothing more, nothing less. But after a little while, knowing the people in the departments I’ve been in, I’ve opened up and made friends and still talk to some of the people in the departments I’m not in anymore,” says Baranowski.

Sandy Perlewitz, Project SEARCH Facilitator, Polk County Public Schools, has been involved with the program at Lakeland Regional Health since its inception and has seen firsthand the impact of the program on participants: “It’s a unique, hands-on job skill training program with total immersion in the workplace environment. Sometimes the students come in with a low level of self-esteem, but they gain confidence and self-advocacy throughout the program. They learn to answer interview questions with self-assurance and learn that they have what it takes to be successful,” Perlewitz describes.

According to the staff at Lakeland Regional Health, Project SEARCH not only benefits the students but also the hospital that had welcomed the students as their own. Tiffany Hanson, Lakeland Regional Health Recruiter and Project SEARCH Coordinator notes that “…several departments value the students and the positive attitudes that they bring. They [the students] display an appreciation for the opportunity and commit to doing their best each day.” 

Six young individuals stand on stage wearing grey caps and gowns smiling and holding diplomas

As graduation approaches, Madison and Tyler reflect on the last seven months in the program, and the opportunities that they never envisioned for themselves:

“This has been life-changing for me,” says Lewis. “I am able to just speak up for myself… I never thought that I would have the chance to actually work a job before applying for it,” says Baranowski.

The personal and professional growth that has occurred during the program is obvious to the parents of both Madison and Tyler as well.

“In the last year I have witnessed a huge change in Madison’s attitude, organization, follow-through, and her sense of responsibility. She has matured significantly over the last several months and I feel she will take the lessons she has learned throughout this program and continue to apply them to many areas of her life, especially in the workforce,” says Laura Lewis, mother of Madison.

“He is feeling more confident about his future. He has discovered career paths that he didn’t know were possible,” adds Tyler’s mother, Lori Baranowski.

CIL currently oversees 2 Project SEARCH sites in Central Florida with plans to expand to a third site by Fall of 2021. As Project SEARCH grows and finds new homes in Florida communities, more young adults like Madison and Tyler will discover their potential in the workforce.

A Personal Letter of Opportunity- Meet Luz

I think we can all agree that 2020 has been a year like no other. However, despite all the negativity this year has brought, I still have HOPE. I have HOPE that there are still incredible people in this world that want to help others and HOPE that when a person with a disability needs something that can make their life more meaningful and become more independent, that people step up.

Five years ago, I was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis, a diagnosis that would change the way I live the rest of my life. This disease has taken so much away from me- my mobility being the most difficult to cope with. My ability to get around on my own has drastically decreased and now I fully rely on my wheelchair to do even the simplest of things like get around my home.

Losing my ability to walk wasn’t the only obstacle I faced. My own home, a place that used to make me feel safe and happy, now made me feel afraid and anxious. The steps leading to my front door seemed like a steep mountain, and if I fell down, I was unsure if I would be able to get back up on my own. Not only did this unexpected diagnosis take a physical toll on me, but also an emotional and mental toll. I felt like a prisoner in my own home. With the isolation came depression.

I knew I needed help, but I did not know where to turn until last year when I was connected with an organization that would change my life forever. On September 21 of 2019, CIL provided me a miracle by building me a ramp. This ramp has truly changed my life. It has given me the ability to be independent, to access my home, and to not feel like a burden to others. It has given me a sense of safety and the ability to reconnect with the world.

Last year I was 1 of the 119 people that CIL helped by providing life changing home modifications like ramps, door widenings, and the installation of grab bars. In addition, CIL provided 73 people with assistive equipment like wheelchairs, walkers, and shower chairs to give them the sense of independence they deserve.

Despite the challenges of COVID-19, CIL has still been working hard to help people with disabilities in need, giving people struggling that same HOPE that they gave to me. Since March of this year, CIL has received 1 call per day from individuals needing a home modification. That is an additional 200 people added to the waiting list since March.

They cannot continue to do the amazing work that they do without you though. Your donation truly makes a difference. By making a donation to CIL you help to give Central Florida’s most vulnerable residents the opportunity to be in control of their own lives. Your gift will provide the much-needed accessibility that our neighbors with disabilities need in order to live their lives to the fullest. We all face obstacles, especially during a year like this one, so I ask you to embrace the opportunity to make a positive change in someone’s life, and make a donation to CIL.

Text states "Thank you for giving me hope" signed by Luz Gonzalez

image is a clickable button. Text on image states "Your support changes lives. Donate Today."

Image: low opacity background is collage of different people that CIL has helped. On top of collage is CIL "Opportunity Over Obstacles" fundraising campaign logo.

A Veteran’s Mission for Independence: Meet Bobbie Smith

CIL Storytelling and Marketing Intern, Melissa smiling in a profile photo.

Written by Melissa Donovan

 

Bobbie Smith spent 10 years as a mechanic in the United States Army and another 20 working for the United States Postal Service. While Bobbie was not in a rush to stop working, he was forced to retire after developing prostate cancer. He underwent radiation therapy that ultimately saved his life, but this was just the beginning of Bobbie’s medical journey. His back also required an intricate spinal fusion surgery, and bad circulation related to his diabetes required a partial amputation of one of his feet. With all of that, Bobbie also lost one of the things that he cherished most: his freedom.

Bobbie has always been very active in his community and without a safe and accessible way to leave his house, he was not able to do things that he once enjoyed. “I’m not really a home body. I want to explore, stay busy, participate in activities, and give back to the community,” Bobbie said. He uses a motorized chair to get around his house and outside, but there was still one thing that stood in front of him and his independence: the stairs to his house. With limited resources and the desire to leave his home, Bobbie crafted a makeshift ramp that allowed him to leave his home, but was very unsafe and not fully accessible.

Although Mr. Smith makes it his mission to live as independently as possible, he still relied on regular assistance from family, friends, neighbors, roommates and daughter, who would all help him get in and out of his home.

“I had to depend on a lot of people, which is something I do not like to do,” Bobbie said. 

A chair stands on top of two brick stairs- the front door of Bobbie's home is open to see inside.
The chairs at the bottom of Bobbie’s front door left him relying on a chair and his friends and neighbors to get out of his home.

With the help of ABC Prosthetics & Orthotics and their volunteer group “Limb-It-Less,” Bobbie received an aluminum ramp on February 9, 2019 that was built using donated tools from Stanley Black & Decker. The ramp was was built to not only allow Bobbie to access his home without assistance, but also to do safely. Bobbie described first seeing his ramp like the feeling of “opening up a present on Christmas day”. 

“I am on the go a lot, and now I do not need any help leaving the house,” Bobbie said.

Bobbie recommends that veterans who are in similar situations to get in touch with CIL. He is very thankful and appreciative of all the work that volunteers have done for him to give him back his freedom. 

Seven people stand in front of and to the sides of Bobbie Smith (in his electric wheelchair) on an aluminum ramp in front of a house.
Volunteer team “Limb-it-Less” join Bobbie on his newly assembled ramp.

 

Click here to donate to help more veterans like Bobbie rediscover their independence.